癌症的治疗方法仍然是目前医学研究的前沿内容。准确诊断癌症对采取适当有效 的治疗措施必不可少，因为每种癌症类型都需要特定的治疗方案。癌症多采用综合 治疗，以外科手术、化疗、放疗相结合为主，有需要者可结合靶向治疗、生物治疗 等方法，以提高预后。适当选择治疗方案既要考虑癌症又要考虑接受治疗的个体 情况。我们也专门针对癌症的治疗方法进行总结与归纳，用通俗的语言为大家 介绍，详细内容参考链接()。在此，我们将简要介绍癌症治疗的分类方法。
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Metastasis is common inside the late stages of most cancers and it could possibly manifest by using the blood or maybe the lymphatic method or both of those. The standard measures in metastasis are nearby invasion, intravasation in the blood or lymph, circulation from the human body, extravasation in the new tissue, proliferation and angiogenesis.
Diagnosing a whole new most cancers in a Expecting woman is difficult, in part since any indications are generally assumed for being a standard discomfort connected to pregnancy. Subsequently, cancer is often uncovered at a somewhat afterwards phase than average.
机体受到多种因素的共同作用，发生基因异常改变，包括原癌基因激活、抑癌基因失活、多种基因异常的累积等，最终形成癌症。
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一些最常见的癌症类型，如乳腺癌、宫颈癌、口腔癌和结肠直肠癌等，如能早期发现并根据最佳做法进行治疗，治愈概率很高。
辐射（主要为电离辐射和紫外线）是明确的致癌物质，而异物刺激、创伤、慢性炎症等会促进恶变进程。
The phrase arises from the ancient Greek καρκίνος, which means 'crab' and 'tumor'. Greek medical professionals Hippocrates and Galen, between Many others, observed the similarity of crabs to some tumors with swollen veins. The phrase was released in English in the trendy health care sense all over 1600.[28]
Engraving with two views of a Dutch lady who had a tumor removed from her neck in 1689 Cancer has existed for all of human heritage.[226] The earliest published report concerning cancer is from c. 1600 BC in the Egyptian Edwin Smith Papyrus and describes breast most cancers.[226] Hippocrates (c. 460 BC – c. 370 BC) described numerous forms of cancer, referring to them Together with the Greek phrase καρκίνος karkinos (crab or crayfish).[226] This name comes from the looks on the Minimize surface area 癌症 of the solid malignant tumor, with "the veins stretched on all sides given that the animal the crab has its ft, whence it derives its title".
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Procedure is normally similar to for non-pregnant Ladies. However, radiation and radioactive drugs are normally avoided throughout pregnancy, particularly if the fetal dose may well exceed one hundred cGy. Occasionally, some or all treatments are postponed right up until right after birth Should the cancer is diagnosed late within the pregnancy.
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有些恶性肿瘤，并不被称为癌或肉瘤，而是以“恶性……瘤”的名词出现，如恶性黑色素瘤。